France: Carcassonne

The Only Triple-Walled City

This medieval town has the only intact triple wall in Europe. During the Albigensian Crusade, of 1209, it was the seat of the heretic Occitan Cathars, a persecuted early precursor of the Protestant movement.

An ancient city

Carcassonne is a place of narrow alleys and ancient buildings.

Organ of the Church of St. Nazaire.
The 13th-century cathedral, St. Michael’s
The town outside the walls
The shield depicts the Occitan flag